Naval Tata's Biography
Nawal Homji Tata is the adopted son of Sir Ratanji Tata and a notable alumnus of the Tata Group. Ratan Tata, Jimmy Tata and Noel Tata are all his children. The Navy Tata Hockey Academy in Jamshedpur (a joint project of the Tata Trusts and Tata Steel) and the Odisha Navy Tata Hockey High Performance Centre in Bhubaneswar (a tripartite project of the Tata Trusts, Tata Steel and the Government of Odisha) are named after Nawal Tata for his contribution to the development of hockey in India.
Nawal Tata's Age
Nawal Tata died at the age of 84. Nawal was born in a middle-class family in Surat on August 30, 1904. His star sign was Virgo.
Naval Tata's Childhood
His father, a weaver at the Advanced Mills in Ahmedabad, died in 1908 and the family moved to Navsari, where they lived in poverty. His mother earned money by doing needlework. Family friends eventually sent little Nawal to the JN Petit Parsi Orphanage to help them make ends meet.
A lucky turn of events changed Nawar’s fate and life when his wife, Navajibai Ratanji Tata, adopted him from an orphanage. When Nawar was 13 years old, Mrs. Tata adopted him.
Naval Tata's Educational Background
Nawal later graduated in economics from the University of Mumbai and went to London for a short period of study in accounting.
Nawal Tata's wife
Sunni Military Department
Sooni Commissariat was Naval's first wife and they had two children, Ratan and Jimmy. In the mid-1940s, the couple divorced.
Simone Dunoyer
Navarre later married Swiss entrepreneur Simone Dunoyer in 1955. They had a son named Noel Tata.
Nawal Tata's career
In 1930, he joined the Tata Group as a dispatcher and assistant secretary and quickly rose through the ranks to become assistant secretary of the Tata Group Ltd. In 1933, he was appointed secretary of the Ministry of Aviation and five years later, he became an executive in the Ministry of Textiles. In 1939, he was appointed joint managing director of Tata Mills, the holding company of Tata Textile Mills, and in 1947, he was appointed managing director. On February 1, 1941, he was appointed director of the Tata Group.
In 1948, he was appointed Managing Director of Tata Oil Mills Ltd. He was also the Chairman of Ahmedabad Advanced Mills, a Tata Group company in Ahmedabad.
He rose through the ranks and became the chairman of other textile mills and three power companies. He rose through the ranks and became the vice chairman of the Tata Group. He was directly responsible for the three Tata Power companies, four textile mills and the Sir Ratan Tata Trust. He was JRD Tata's longest-serving colleague and a close associate on the Tata Group board.
He also served as a director of the Bank of Baroda along with Tulsidas Kilachand Rameshwar Das Birla Arvind Mafatlal and others. Naval Tata later became a globally recognized figure in industrial relations and served as a member of the Governing Body of the International Labour Organization in 1949. He worked in the ILO for more than three decades, bringing great benefits to India. Naval was elected to the Governing Body of the ILO thirteen times.
Naval Tata's Social Work
He established the ILO's Family Planning Programme. He authored several reports, including Naval H. Tata's Quest for Industrial Harmony: The Employer's Perspective (1976), The Policy of Harmonious Industrial Relations (1980) and Naval H. Tata, CV Pavaskar and BN Srikrishna's On the Wage Problem and Industrial Unrest (1982).
In 1966, he was appointed to the Labor group in the federal government's Planning Commission. He was involved in sports and various other activities and held senior positions in social education and welfare work. He served as the President of the Indian Hockey Federation for fifteen years and led the Indian hockey team to Olympic gold medals in 1948, 1952 and 1956.
He has worked with various organizations including the Indian Institute of Science, Bombay State Social Welfare Board, Indian National Products Federation and National Security Council.
As a philanthropist, Naval Tata and Dr. DJ Jussawalla founded the Indian Cancer Society, India's first non-profit national voluntary organization dedicated to cancer awareness, detection, treatment and survivorship, in 1951. He served as the President of the Indian Cancer Society for nearly 30 years.
He also served as the president of the Auxiliary Forces Welfare Association and a trustee of various charitable trusts. For many years, he served as the president of the Employers Federation of India. After serving the organization for four decades, he was appointed honorary president when he retired.
Awards received by Naval Tata
- On Republic Day 1969, Nawal was awarded the Padma Shri by the President of India
- Nawal was recognized for his role in industrial peace and was awarded the Sir Jehangir Ghandi Medal.
Nawal Tata dies
He died of cancer on May 5, 1989 in Mumbai.
9 interesting facts about Naval Tata
- Due to the poor financial condition of the family, Navar Tata was sent to the JN Petit Parsi Orphanage. After the death of Ratanji Tata in 1918, Dholabji Tata called a family gathering. Since Ratanji Tata and Navarjibai Tata had no children, it was agreed that Navarjibai should adopt a son who would perform Ratanji's Uthamna ceremony and succeed him. She went to the JN Petit Parsi Orphanage and adopted a child, where she chose Navar.
- According to Naval Tata, after being adopted, he obtained a bachelor's degree in economics from the University of Mumbai. Later, he moved to the UK and obtained a degree in accounting.
- Navar Tata was married to Suni Komisariat when he was young. They had two sons, Ratan and Jimi Tata. The marriage broke down in the mid-1940s and Navar's sons were raised by his mother, Navajibai Tata.
- Nawal Tata was a generous philanthropist who contributed immensely to social and human welfare. He worked in various government agencies and devoted his time and energy to social education and welfare. He founded the Indian Cancer Society and the Sir Ratan Tata Trust and many other charitable organizations. He was also a trustee of the Tata Philanthropies and a member of the Indian Institute of Science.
- An avid sports fan, he spearheaded several initiatives to promote sports in India. He was the executive chairman of the Sports Council of India when India won three Olympic medals. He built the country's first floodlit ice hockey rink, known as “Urbs Prima in Indis”.
- He was the president of the Indian Hockey Federation for 17 years. During the 1948 London Olympics, Nawar Tata personally met Jawaharlal Nehru and made the case for why India should start participating and supporting its athletes. That year, India won a gold medal, and later won titles at the Melbourne and Helsinki Olympics.
- He was awarded the Sir Jehangir Gandhi Industrial Peace Medal in 1968. The following year, he was awarded the Padma Shri by the President of India.
- In 1971, he contested the Lok Sabha elections as an independent candidate from South Bombay but lost to George Fernandes.
- Later, he was awarded life membership of the National Institute of Personnel Management, India. He was also the first president of the Sports Council of India and the Employers Federation of India.
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